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Wednesday, December 29, 2010

Wi-Fi Overload at High-Tech Meetings

Internet entrepreneurs climb on stage at technology conferences and praise a world in which everyone is perpetually connected to the Web.

But down in the audience, where people are busy typing and transmitting this wisdom, getting a Wi-Fi connection is often downright impossible.

“I’ve been to 50 events where the organizer gets on stage and says, ‘It will work,’ ” said Jason Calacanis, chief executive of Mahalo, a Web search company. “It never does.”

Last month in San Francisco at the Web 2.0 Summit, where about 1,000 people heard such luminaries as Mark Zuckerberg of Facebook, Julius Genachowski, chairman of the Federal Communications Commission, and Eric E. Schmidt of Google talk about the digital future, the Wi-Fi slowed or stalled at times.

Earlier this year, Steven P. Jobs, Apple’s chief executive, had to ask the audience at his company’s developer conference to turn off their laptops and phones after his introduction of the iPhone 4 was derailed because of an overloaded Wi-Fi network.

And few of Silicon Valley’s technorati seem willing to forget one of the biggest Wi-Fi breakdowns, on the opening day of a conference in 2008 co-hosted by the technology blog TechCrunch. It left much of the audience steaming over the lack of Internet access. The next morning, the organizers — who included Mr. Calacanis — clambered onto the stage to apologize and announce that they had fired the company that installed the Wi-Fi.

Technology conferences are like revival meetings for entrepreneurs, deal makers and the digitally obsessed. Attendees compulsively blog, e-mail, text and send photos and video from their seats.

Some go so far as to watch a webcast of the event on their laptops rather than look up at the real thing right in front of them. Nearly all conferences make free Wi-Fi available to keep the crowd feeling connected and productive.

The problem is that Wi-Fi was never intended for large halls and thousands of people, many of them bristling with an arsenal of laptops, iPhones and iPads. Mr. Calacanis went to the extreme at the Web 2.0 Summit by bringing six devices to get online — a laptop, two smartphones and three wireless routers.

He explained — while writing e-mails on his laptop — that as a chief executive and investor, he needed dependable Internet access at all times. “You’ve still got to work,” Mr. Calacanis said.

Wi-Fi is meant for homes and other small spaces with more modest Internet demands, says Ernie Mariette, founder of Mariette Systems, which installs conference Wi-Fi. “You’re asking a technology to operate beyond its capability.”

Conference organizers and the Wi-Fi specialists they hire often fail to provide enough bandwidth. Many depend on the infrastructure that the hotels or convention centers hosting their events already have in place.

Companies that install Wi-Fi networks sometimes have only a day to set up their equipment in a hall and then test it. They must plan not only for the number of attendees, but also the size and shape of the room, along with how Wi-Fi signals reflect from walls and are absorbed by the audience.

“Every space is different and every crowd is different,” Mr. Mariette said.

What is good enough for a convention of podiatrists is woefully inadequate for Silicon Valley’s connected set.

“I’ve been to health care conferences where no one brings a laptop,” said Ross Mayfield, president of the business software company Socialtext and a technology conference regular.

Technology conferences are an anomaly. Some regulars joke, perhaps accurately, that the events are host to more Internet devices per square foot than anywhere in the world. All too often, the network freezes after becoming overwhelmed with all the nonstop streaming, downloading and social networking.

That was what happened this year at the RailsConf, a software conference in Baltimore, when attendees caused Wi-Fi gridlock by tuning in to a webcast of an unrelated event across the country. Nearly everyone, it turned out, wanted to watch Apple’s live unveiling of the iPhone 4, the very one that fell victim to a Wi-Fi crash.

Adding more Wi-Fi access points does not necessarily fix the problem, Mr. Mariette said. In fact, doing so may make the situation worse by creating more interference.

To avoid Wi-Fi gridlock, conference organizers sometimes ask attendees to turn off electronics they are not using and to refrain from downloading big files. Cooperation is generally mixed, however.

Last year, an attendee at Web 2.0 Expo in New York was so desperate to get online that he offered to pay Oren Michels, chief executive of Mashery, a Web services company, to share his mobile Internet connection. MiFi, as the device is called, enables users to create mini-Internet hot spots using a mobile carrier’s network, not conference Wi-Fi.

“He said, ‘Can I give you 20 bucks for access?’ ” Mr. Michels recalled. “It was just some random person sitting next to me.”

Even if Wi-Fi devices are not connected to the network, they constantly emit signals that create background noise, sometimes until it becomes impossible to get online. IPhones and most BlackBerrys, along with certain laptops, are more susceptible than other devices because they operate on 2.4 GHz, a part of the spectrum that offers only three channels.

The Wi-Fi curse also extends to tech industry press conferences. Google, for instance, once held a press day at its headquarters in Mountain View, Calif., during which the Wi-Fi failed for several hours, although it was restored during the event’s final minutes. The flub did not exactly build confidence that Google and its partner, EarthLink, could deliver on their plans — since abandoned — to blanket San Francisco with free Wi-Fi.

Disclaimer: All information on this news has been compiled from their respective official websites or through public domain sites and leading newspapers. Although, we have taken reasonable efforts to provide you with accurate information, but we assumes no responsibility for the accuracy (or inaccuracy) of the Information and would advise you to verify it from the official product provider. We cannot guarantee that the information on this page is 100% correct. If you would like to advertise on our site please contact us

China Unicom to Offer iPhone 3GS Without Contract

China Unicom (Hong Kong) Ltd. (CHU) plans to offer the 8-gigabyte version of Apple Inc.'s (AAPL) iPhone 3GS smartphone without a mobile service contract starting Saturday, but it will offer buyers of the device a discounted service plan, Unicom's parent company said Friday.

The move comes as China Unicom has invested heavily in handset subsidies to compete with China Mobile Ltd. (CHL) and China Telecom Corp. (CHA) for users of third-generation mobile services, which are more expensive but offer faster data speeds than second-generation services.

China Unicom, which only sells iPhone handsets bundled with mobile service contracts at present, will sell the 8GB version of the iPhone 3GS with no contract for CNY3,999 ($603), said a spokesman for its parent, China United Network Communications Group Co.

Unicom will also offer buyers of the CNY3,999 iPhone 3GS a two-year service plan that includes CNY33-CNY158 in free phone expenses each month, depending on the monthly subscription price, Unicom's parent said on its website.

The spokesman, who asked not to be named, declined to comment on whether China Unicom could also offer the newer iPhone 4 with no service contract, but said that version of the phone is still in short supply.

China Unicom's parent this month launched rules that it said were aimed at preventing users from buying iPhone handsets and reselling them at high prices, given the tight supply. The rules say users of iPhones from China Unicom could have the handset locked and their bundled Unicom phone number suspended if the company discovers the two are being used separately.

An Apple spokeswoman didn't immediately reply to a request for comment.

Disclaimer: All information on this news has been compiled from their respective official websites or through public domain sites and leading newspapers. Although, we have taken reasonable efforts to provide you with accurate information, but we assumes no responsibility for the accuracy (or inaccuracy) of the Information and would advise you to verify it from the official product provider. We cannot guarantee that the information on this page is 100% correct. If you would like to advertise on our site please contact us

Now a chip that makes PCs 20 times faster

An ultra-fast computer chip that is 20 times faster than the ones found in the current desktop computers has been created by scientists.
Modern PCs have a processor with two, four or sometimes 16 cores to carry out tasks. But the central processing unit (CPU) developed by the researchers effectively had 1,000 cores on a single chip, Daily Mail reported Tuesday.

The developments could usher in a new age of high-speed computing in the next few years for home users frustrated with slow-running systems.

And the new 'super' computer is much greener than modern machines - using far less power - despite its high speed.

Scientists used a chip called a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), which like all microchips contains millions of transistors - the tiny on-off switches that are the foundation of any electronic circuit.

But FPGAs can be configured into specific circuits by the user, rather than their function being set at a factory.

This enabled the team to divide up the transistors within the chip into small groups and ask each to perform a different task.

By creating more than 1,000 mini-circuits within the FPGA chip, the researchers effectively turned the chip into a 1,000-core processor - each core working on its own instructions.

The chip was able to process around five gigabytes of data per second in testing - making it approximately 20 times faster than modern computers.

The team was led by Wim Vanderbauwhede, of the University of Glasgow, and colleagues at the University of Massachusetts Lowell.

Vanderbauwhede said: "FPGAs are not used within standard computers because they are fairly difficult to programme but their processing power is huge while their energy consumption is very small because they are so much quicker - so they are also a greener option."

Disclaimer: All information on this news has been compiled from their respective official websites or through public domain sites and leading newspapers. Although, we have taken reasonable efforts to provide you with accurate information, but we assumes no responsibility for the accuracy (or inaccuracy) of the Information and would advise you to verify it from the official product provider. We cannot guarantee that the information on this page is 100% correct. If you would like to advertise on our site please contact us

Faster, greener 'super' computer

Scientists at the University of Glasgow have developed an ultra-fast computer chip, which is 20 times faster than regular desktop computers.

Regular PCs have two, four or sometimes 16 cores but the new central processing unit (CPU) developed by the researchers effectively had 1,000 cores on a single chip.

Dr Wim Vanderbauwhede said the new super computer is also a lot greener than regular desktops, a newspaper reported.

Using a chip called Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), the team divided the transistors within the chip into small groups and ask each to perform a different task.

By creating more than 1,000 mini-circuits within the FPGA chip, the researchers effectively turned the chip into a 1,000-core processor - each core working on its own instructions.

“FPGAs are not used within standard computers because they are fairly difficult to program but their processing power is huge while their energy consumption is very small because they are so much quicker - so they are also a greener option,” Vanderbauwhede said.

“I believe these kinds of processors will only become more common and help to speed up computers even further over the next few years,” he added.

Vanderbauwhede will present his research at the International Symposium on Applied Reconfigurable Computing in March next year.

Disclaimer: All information on this news has been compiled from their respective official websites or through public domain sites and leading newspapers. Although, we have taken reasonable efforts to provide you with accurate information, but we assumes no responsibility for the accuracy (or inaccuracy) of the Information and would advise you to verify it from the official product provider. We cannot guarantee that the information on this page is 100% correct. If you would like to advertise on our site please contact us

Hitachi Is in Talks With Hon Hai on LCD Deal


 Hitachi Ltd, Japan's third-largest company by sales, is in talks with Hon Hai Precision Industry Co regarding "cooperation" in the liquid crystal display business, said Masanao Sato, a company spokesman.

"We are in talks with Hon Hai about a possible cooperation in the small- and mid-sized LCD business," Sato said in a phone interview today, declining to elaborate.

Hon Hai, flagship of the Taiwan's Foxconn Technology Group, plans to acquire control of an LCD venture between Hitachi and Canon Inc for 100 billion yen ($1.2 billion), the Nikkei newspaper reported yesterday. The Taipei-based company, the world's largest contract manufacturer of electronics, declined to comment on the report in a statement to the stock exchange today.

Hon Hai shares ended unchanged for a second consecutive day at NT$117 at the 1:30 pm close in Taipei. Hitachi added 1 per cent today to 415 yen at the 3 pm close of trade in Tokyo.

Hitachi spun off its display business in 2002, establishing Hitachi Displays Ltd as a supplier of LCD panels for phones and computers.

The company unveiled its so-called in-plane switching technology in 1995, which offers wider viewing angles and clearer picture quality than competing systems, according to its Website. In-plane switching technology is used in Apple Inc Mac and iPad tablet devices, according to the computer maker's Website.

Chimei Innolux Corp, the LCD-making affiliate of the Foxconn Group, became Taiwan's largest panel maker in March when it completed a three-way merger with Chi Mei Optoelectronics Corp and TPO Displays Corp.

Chimei Innolux on July 1 said it signed a deal with Hitachi Displays to make panels on contract using the Tokyo-based company's in-plane switching technology.


Disclaimer: All information on this news has been compiled from their respective official websites or through public domain sites and leading newspapers. Although, we have taken reasonable efforts to provide you with accurate information, but we assumes no responsibility for the accuracy (or inaccuracy) of the Information and would advise you to verify it from the official product provider. We cannot guarantee that the information on this page is 100% correct. If you would like to advertise on our site please contact us